The average monthly Social Security check is only
$1,701.62 as of June 2023, causing many seniors to struggle to find ways to
survive in the face of rising living costs. Some seniors, in an attempt to
boost their income and stay in their homes, turn to tapping the equity they've
accrued in those homes through a special form of financing called the reverse
mortgage.
Reverse mortgages
can be a viable tool for seniors. However, if they are not understood well,
these loans can work against you.
That is why you
should find a local [OA1] advisor who can provide personalized guidance and a deeper
understanding of the process. Go online and type in 'qualified reverse
mortgage specialist near me' and reach out for assistance, whether
you have questions about the application process, documentation, or any other
concerns.
But before you do
that, you need to have at least a basic understanding of what reverse mortgages
are and whether they may be the right
option for your needs.
What Is a Reverse Mortgage?
Reverse mortgages
may be a viable financial option for people over the age of 62 because they
allow you to convert your home equity into cash, credit, or monthly payments
from reverse mortgage lenders. Unlike traditional mortgages, where you have to
make monthly payments, reverse mortgages pay you. It can provide an extra
source of income for retirement.
The lender cannot
cancel the loan unless the homeowner moves, sells their home, or dies. The loan
is usually transferred to the heirs of the deceased and can be repaid through
the sale of their home.
Assess Your Financial Needs
Before making
your decision about whether a reverse mortgage is right for you, take an honest
assessment of your financial circumstances. Are you having difficulty meeting
daily expenses, facing increasing medical bills that require treatment, or
looking to improve your quality of life in retirement? A reverse mortgage may
offer lifeline relief. However, if short-term financial worries need immediate
solutions, other approaches should be explored before committing to one.
Consider Your Long-Term Plans
Retirement years
provide the chance to reap the fruits of your labor and achieve your lifelong
ambitions, yet they also come with uncertainty and a need for planning. Before
signing any paperwork related to a reverse mortgage, consider your long-term
plans. Do you intend on staying in your current home for an indefinite
timeframe, or would moving closer to family or a more manageable living
arrangement be best? Your decision should align with your housing goals.
Benefits of a Reverse Mortgage
Reverse mortgages
provide many advantages that can enhance the financial well-being and quality
of life of seniors during their retirement years. One such advantage is being
able to supplement retirement income without monthly mortgage payments weighing
down monthly retirement budgets. This can ease stress while making funds
available for medical bills, home repairs, travel, leisure activities, or any number of
essential expenses.
Moreover, reverse
mortgages provide the option to stay in your cherished home while accessing its
equity, giving many a sense of familiarity, comfort, and independence. The
flexible payment methods, including lump-sum disbursement, monthly payments, or
a line of credit, allow seniors to tailor the loan to their unique needs and
preferences. Unlike traditional mortgages, the eligibility criteria primarily
focus on age and home equity, making it a more accessible solution for
individuals with limited income or credit challenges.
Additionally,
loan proceeds from reverse mortgages are usually tax-free, ensuring they retain
their full value and potentially serving as a financial cushion in case
unexpected expenses or economic uncertainties arise. Ultimately, these reverse
mortgage funds can help
[OA2] seniors enjoy retirement by unlocking the equity stored in homes, possibly
opening doors to greater financial independence and opportunities.
Reverse Mortgage Cons
You Must Pay for It
Although a reverse mortgage can bring financial relief, it's essential to fully comprehend its associated costs. These may include origination fees, closing costs, mortgage insurance premiums, and interest rates. All of these costs can add up over time and decrease how much equity you're able to access. Therefore, it is wise to compare potential costs against potential benefits when making this decision
You Can't Deduct the Interest From Your Taxes Until the Loan Is Paid Off
Although you may
have taken advantage of mortgage interest deductions when paying off your
mortgage, reverse mortgage interest cannot be deducted every year. This benefit
only becomes available once it has been repaid in full.
Reverse
mortgages tend to be more costly than traditional loans because they are
rising-debt loans. The interest is added to the principal loan balance each
month. So, the total amount of interest owed increases significantly with time
as the interest compounds.[OA3]
Moreover, a
reverse mortgage can cause you to exceed the asset limits for Medicaid and Supplemental Security
Income (SSI). It could affect your eligibility to receive these
benefits.
You Can Lose Your Home to Foreclosure
Foreclosure might
appear impossible because reverse mortgages do not require monthly payments of
principal and interest. But this isn't true. Because homeowners retain the
title for their home, foreclosure can happen if you fail to pay your property
taxes, homeowner's insurance premiums, and/or HOA dues on time. You are also
responsible for maintenance and other potential housing expenses.
Reverse mortgages also use up all or some of the equity in a home. That
leaves fewer assets for the homeowner and his or her heirs.
In Closing
Reverse mortgages
are a financial tool that should be
given careful thought. They may offer seniors much-needed flexibility during
retirement but can come with their own set of complications and drawbacks.
By carefully
considering your financial needs, understanding costs, consulting
professionals, and considering emotional impacts before making your decision on
this type of financing option, you can make an informed choice about whether a
reverse mortgage is indeed suitable for you. Remember, your golden years should
be a time of fulfillment, and your financial decisions should support that
vision.
*Reverse Mortgage loans are based on
several factors including age of the borrower which is a minimum of 62 year
old, interest rates and the home's value. Eligibility consists of ownership of
the home, residency of the home, the home's type and the age of the residence.
There may be fees and charges that are applicable including loan fees and
yearly contract charges. Several conditions for loan repayment may begin upon borrower's
death, selling of the residence, or if the borrower leaves the residence.
Interest on the loan payouts may be partially taxable. Kestra Investment
Services, LLC and Kestra Advisory Services, LLC do not provide legal or tax
advice. Any decisions whether to implement these ideas should be made by the
client in consultation with professional financial, tax and legal counsel.[OA4]
[OA1]Use of "expert" is deemed by regulators as difficult to
substantiate expertise in comparison to other advisors. This is especially true
when discussing a highly scrutinized strategy/product
[OA2]Promise of 'peace of mind' and 'security' are seen as overly
promissory/unable to be substantiated/potentially materially misleading by
regulators
[OA3]The rising-debt feature, along with those added to the following
paragraphs, are necessary per Kestra policy to discuss. All materially relevant
information must be presented.
[OA4]Kestra-mandated disclosure for reverse mortgages